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ASTM A333 Grade 4
keyword ASTM A333 Grade 4 Category Steel pipe material Related products Get a quoteChemical and mechanical properties of ASTM A333 Grade 4 spiral steel pipes
1、 Chemical composition
Carbon (C): ≤ 0.30% (low content to enhance low-temperature toughness).
Manganese (Mn): 0.29%~1.06% (strengthens the matrix and optimizes the balance between strength and toughness).
Silicon (Si): ≥ 0.10% (auxiliary deoxidation and strength enhancement).
Phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S): both ≤ 0.025% (strictly control impurities to reduce the risk of cold brittleness).
Alloy elements: may contain nickel (Ni) or chromium (Cr) to further enhance low-temperature performance (refer to similar alloy steel pipe specifications).
2、 Mechanical performance
Tensile strength (Rm): ≥ 415 MPa (meets low-temperature pressure requirements).
Yield strength (Rp0.2): ≥ 240 MPa (ensuring stability under low temperature conditions).
Elongation rate (δ%): ≥ 30% (longitudinal, high plasticity and impact resistance).
Low temperature toughness: Through the -45 ℃ Charpy impact test, the impact energy is ≥ 18 J (applicable to low-temperature fluid transport scenarios).
3、 Manufacturing and process requirements
Processing technology: Spiral forming welding technology is adopted, and the weld seam needs to undergo non-destructive testing by radiation or ultrasonic waves and hydrostatic testing.
Heat treatment: In some cases, normalizing treatment is required to refine the grain size and optimize the consistency of low-temperature performance.
4、 Application scenarios
Low temperature pipeline system: transportation of liquefied natural gas (LNG), liquid nitrogen and other media.
Chemical and energy equipment: low-temperature storage tanks, heat exchangers, and pressure vessel pipelines.
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